Website Hosting for Your Benefit (not mine)

(Reading time: 7 – 11 minutes)

This article on website hosting was the very first article published on Website In A Weekend. This is the fourth update, which features extensive revisions, including discussion about non-WordPress website hosting solutions.

Updated: January 6, 2012

Money? (Your fundamental question)

Before going any further, there is one question which needs an accurate answer: Are you planning-at any time-to use your website for making money?

If you are not interested in making money with your website, you have a lot of options and we’ll cover some of those presently. But let’s make sure we’re on the same page about this money thing.

3 methods for making money with websites

Making money with a website is simple in concept. Here’s the gist of it:

  1. Sell your goods and services
  2. Sell other people’s goods and services
  3. Sell advertising

Often, people do well using a combination of two or three of these methods. This is important because choosing how your website is hosted often depends on what kind of business you plan to conduct. Specifically, do you want to be completely in charge of your own site, or do you want have your site maintained for you?

The difference between maintaining it yourself (self-hosted) versus having it maintained for you (hosted) is usually limitations based on the amount and kind of business you’re allowed to operated when your site is hosted for you.

Let’s take a closer look at the hosted and self-hosted models.

Hosted vs. Self-hosted

Finding a website hosting provider is the absolute first step for getting a web site. You have two choices:

  1. Hosted website: you allow someone else or a company to administer all of the administrative details in return for giving up control of capability and being subject to the host’s business conditions. Typically, websites hosted for free are required to serve ads for the hosting company, and not allowed to conduct business. With some fee-based hosting services, you may be allowed completely free reign for business activity (local statutes permitting).
  2. Self-hosted website: you have a high degree of freedom (limited mostly by statute) to use your hosting account for whatever purpose you choose. Most people start with what’s known as a shared hosting account, which is easy, fast and inexpensive, but will be outgrown as your website becomes more successful.

If you’re really serious about getting on the web, you’ve probably made the decision to use a self-hosted account. Since you’re here, you have also made the decision to use WordPress as your website technology.

Good choice.

Nearly all web site hosting providers now support WordPress, and most of these all have very easy-to-use installation scripts allowing to install your WordPress web site very quickly and easily.

As noted previously, shared hosting is a very good choice for getting started with WordPress, but it’s not your only choice. In fact, there are at least a half dozen popular hosting models, many of which are discussed in this very long article on WordPress hosting.

If you aren’t ready for self-hosting, and you aren’t sure you want to use WordPress, no worries. Just skip over this part to read about other useful website and blogging platforms.

Hey! You're in the middle of the Website In A Weekend eCourse. Learn how to create and operate a complete WordPress-based website in a single weekend. Start here: Website In A Weekend: Friday Evening - Off to the Races. (If you already have a blog... "audit" the eCourse... you'll find plenty to do.)

There are many hosting services, including Siteground, GoDaddy, Dreamhost and Bluehost, but I like Bluehost well enough to give it a recommendation and to become a sales affiliate. Bluehost’s terms of service will not allow affiliates to provide any financial incentive, otherwise I would – personally – provide a money-back guarantee for your satisfaction. I feel Bluehost is that reputable. Since I can’t provide such guarantee, here’s both affiliate and non-affiliate links:

Choose the link you feel most comfortable using.

You’re free to choose any other hosting service as well. If your choice of hosting services provides a cPanel administrative interface, that’s even better. You may even have a friend or relative who can provide free hosting. However, be aware that website hosting with friends should be done with care to preserve both your business and your friendship.

After you purchase hosting

Once you purchase hosting, you will get one or emails to:

  1. Confirm your purchase.
  2. Confirm your administrative username and password.
  3. Provide details for FTP accounts and other necessary services.

Save all of these emails! Label or tag them so that you can find them in the future. Print them out if you must, and put them into a folder or a binder.

Ready?

Great! You’re done here.

Now let’s get started installing WordPress.

Other website and blogging platforms

While self- (or paid-)hosted WordPress power the vast majority of small business websites, there are many other alternatives, both free and paid. Here are a few of the more popular.

  • WordPress.com: An excellent choice for many people who want the power of WordPress without the commitment of operating their own website. WordPress.com is owned and operated by Automattic, Inc., and it’s the same software running WordPress blogs and websites everywhere. Basic accounts for WordPress.com are free. If you would like to operate your business, a range of addon fees to provide a domain name, custom styling and like are available.

    If you’re a consultant, and business or engineering services are your focus, this may well be your best option.

  • Typepad: If you want a low hassle, high powered blog, you might check into Typepad. While not as large as WordPress, Typepad holds its own with bloggers who want to concentrate on writing more than marketing. Entry level prices are competitive, and very good value considering your maintenance costs (i.e., your time spent maintaining) disappear.
  • Blogger: One of the very first blogging applications, now owned and operated by Google. If you have a Google account, you can set up a Blogger blog very quickly. Blogger features posting by email, domain name mapping, Picasa integration for images and publication from Google Docs. If your blogging needs are not extensive, and your interest is mostly in hobby or perhaps technical blogging and not business or marketing, a Blogger blog may be all you need.

    Also, if you’re old school and haven’t checked out what Blogger has been up to lately, check out this article on design Blogger templates. You might be surprised. I was.

  • Posterous: If you write fast, post frequently, and your purpose is exposure, Posterous is happy to take care of most of the fiddly details for running a blog-driven website for you. I use Posterous for small blogging articles and snippets, half-baked ideas, crazy notions, all sorts of writing that isn’t appropriate for the main Website In A Weekend blog (what you’re reading here and now). Check out Website In A Weekend on Posterous.

    Posterous also features posting by email, for both public and private posts, custom theming, and you can operate your own domain name. This last feature is popular with small Silicon Valley startups who want to run a blog, but don’t have time to operate a full-blown WordPress site. It’s easy for them to set up a subdomain for their company blog using Posterous.

  • Tumblr: Do you take a lot of pictures? Make infographics? Create short yet rich, dense content? And you want it all done fast, free and easy? Tumblr may be the place for you. Actually, Tumblr isn’t exactly a “blogging” service. All content is treated more or less equally, in contrast to a blog’s emphasis on writing, with images, audio and video more as supporting elements. Perhaps even more interesting is Tumblr’s model for community and social interaction, which is similar to Twitter in the way: following another user’s Tumblr account results in that user’s feed integrating with yours. It’s very cool, and worth checking out in any case.

You may find one or more of these services useful as adjunct to your main WordPress powered site, for both SEO backlinking support and for reaching new user communities. Your mileage may vary!

Questions? Comments? Suggestions?

As noted in the preface, this article has been revised to reflect the current state of hosting for small business websites.

I’d be delighted to hear more about your hosting experience, both hosted and self-hosted, in the comments below.

Note: Every time this article refreshes, I get comment spam from hosting companies and affiliate marketers attempting to poach my readers (that’s you!) to sell you sketchy hosting packages full of promises and empty of benefits. If this is you, do not poach my readers! I will ruthlessly delete your comment.


  • Initially publication: January 26, 2009.
  • Updated March 14, 2010.
  • Revised and extended April 14, 2011.
  • Updated January 6, 2012.

Hostest With the Mostest – Being a good neighbor on shared hosting

(Reading time: 6 – 10 minutes)

One of the things I really love about Website In A Weekend is that I have the coolest, most diverse audience in Blogistan. (prove that I don’t! :) A while back, David Hutchison stopped by with some words of wisdom on hosting. As usual, I instantly roped him in to a guest post. I don’t know David personally, but from email and reading through his hockey goaltending niche blog, I’m impressed: Hockey, rowing coach, physics and computer science teacher. With this article, David is coming to us from inGoal Magazine, his website specializing in hockey goaltending.


Hostest With the Mostest – Being a good neighbor on shared hosting

-by David Hutchison

David kindly invited me to submit a guest article, related to my recent comment on finding a web host. I’ve been enjoying Website in a Weekend and it was my pleasure to submit this. I’m certainly no expert but I hope that my experience is either helpful to you, or the beginning of a conversation on this site that will help others.

I have had an interesting adventure with web hosting as I have grown my site, inGoal Magazine, into a site for hockey goaltenders that receives a reasonable amount of traffic. I began the project, and it remains today, as a hobby. There are several reasons for this that would make an interesting article as well, but that’s for another day. Wanting to incur a minimum in expenses I went with a shared hosting plan, as I suspect most readers will be using. For less than 10 bucks a month you can get a reasonable plan just about anywhere. With shared hosting you are given space on a managed server, along with many others –how many I’m sure depends on your host but I used myIPneighbors.com and found that I am on the same server with 778 others.

It is possible for your site to crash through no fault of your own. One bad neighbor can bring everyone else down. It happened a few times to me – but one day, without realizing it, I was the bad neighbor.

How to be a good neighbour – and maximize your site’s potential on a budget

Eventually, if you aren’t careful, you’ll “outgrow” your shared hosting plan. That’s the message I got from my host one day when our site’s traffic went over 5000 page views and our server crashed. Finally we were getting some decent traffic and we were out of commission. And a quick look around told me that whatever the next step of hosting would be for us, it was going to get expensive. We’re a non-commercial (read: no revenue) site and that just wasn’t an option.

Our host was kind enough to take some time to explain it all to me. We were serving up far too much data – consuming more than our fair share of bandwidth. I was on a hosting plan that had (in theory) unlimited bandwidth. They were willing to fulfill that commitment, but did it only after throttling things so the bandwidth I got was going to come out very slowly. Page load times went through the roof.

The problem was simple.

inGoal Magazine is photo-intensive

People come to see, amongst other things, the latest photos of goalie masks, and professional shots of goalies in action. Back then I was taking the easy route, the route that seemed to provide the most benefit for our readers. I would upload big images, downsize them for posts and use a lightbox plugin so when readers clicked on the shots a much bigger image popped up on the screen.

What does this all mean in reality? One 1024 px wide image at 72 dpi comes in around 250 kb in size. Today I have 31 images in various posts on our homepage. Do a little math and that could be over 7 Mb in photos being served up for a singe pageview! A 5000 page view day would be 35Gb of data.

Clearly I was not being a good neighbour on my site.

So – what is the solution? Today at GoDaddy I would need a $180 per month dedicated server to handle the kind of data I was kicking out. There is no guarantee that it could handle it either – one server can only handle so many simultaneous requests. Cloud hosting sounds like the solution to simultaneous requests, but again it’s not cheap.

There are lots of options to deal with the problem: downsize your images, display fewer on the home page and so on. For us though, it wasn’t the complete answer. I have moved to a maximum of 650px wide, for example, but our readers come for photos and we aren’t willing to compromise a great deal. This situation immediately explained to me why people host images and other media off their site.

My affordable hosting solution

Because we are dealing with photographs – you can’t do this with any other graphics – I host most of my new images on Flickr. For about $25 a year I have a pro account and can host essentially an unlimited number of images. The photographers who contribute to our site do the same. I’m sure places like Photobucket, and Picasa give you similar options, but I haven’t explored them.

This is not for everyone for sure. You can’t upload images that aren’t yours to use (not that you should do this anyway), and you have to link back to the Flickr photo page from the images you insert on your blog. No more fancy lightbox, a curious click on your image needs to head to Flickr. But I’m wiling to do that because I can’t afford the alternative.

The professional solution without these restrictions of course is to go with something like Amazon’s S3 service. As I read it, with Amazon you’re looking at some $0.15 per Gb which for me would be over $200 per month. That was at 5000 page views. My biggest day came recently during the Olympics at 33,000 views.

Thanks to my move to Flickr, a single pageview now requires my host to serve up less than 200Kb. If we assume that trouble came when my server had to deal with about 30 GB of bandwidth then I should be good now up to about 175,000 page views per day. I think it’s safe to say that isn’t about to happen. Problogger serves 30-50 thousand in a day.

Multiple Load Balanced Servers on a Budget

As I noted before, a single dedicated server might not serve my needs. Even if it could handle the data I serve, I have a feeling that at some point it would not handle enough simultaneous requests (one pageview requires many requests). Obviously it’s a different scale, but that’s one reason Google has farms of servers.

Whether it’s the deluxe Amazon solution or my budget conscious Flickr solution though I know that the company serving the bulk of my content is doing it from a large farm of top of the line servers. Even if I went with a new hosting plan and my own dedicated server, I couldn’t do that.

This is just one situation and I expect readers could offer all kinds of suggestions for me and for others in similar situations. I would welcome your comments.

David Hutchinson - In Goal MagDavid Hutchison is the editor of inGoal Magazine. Together with a team of writers and photographers who share his commitment and passion for goaltending he is building a leading site for the most important players on any ice hockey team. And he does it at night after the kids go to bed.